The Dark Economy of Human Trafficking: Financial Networks, Inter-Governmental Rivalry, and Technological Challenges
Human trafficking is a global crisis that generates an estimated $150 billion annually, with its roots entrenched in complex financial, political, and technological landscapes. Despite ongoing efforts to combat this human rights violation, trafficking persists due to a range of interconnected challenges, from robust financial networks that sustain traffickers to international rivalries that hinder cooperative responses. The COVID-19 pandemic further accentuated these vulnerabilities, creating a perfect storm for cybercriminals to exploit digital spaces. This article explores the financial aspects of human trafficking, the role of inter-governmental rivalry in impeding progress, and the evolving technological threats that facilitate organized crime. Additionally, insights from the FRS-Sciences Po Conference session "Bridging the Gap: Technologies and Organized Crime" shed light on the growing intersection of technology and trafficking. Financial Aspects of Human Trafficking Hu...